Page 177 - Fixtures
P. 177

@ @pbjïØ Üa@                                           @QVR

                                                                           n!

          C (n, k )  = C(n,k) = k !(n − k)!

C (n,k) + C (n,k + 1) C (n + 1,k + 1)                                      (n + 1)!

                                                                    (k + 1)!(n − k)!

                     = n !(k + 1)! = k + 1
                        k !(n + 1)! n + 1

n−1  C (n,k)             3  =  n −1    k  +  1  3  =  (n  1      n −1    + 1)3
                     + 1)        k=0          n  +  1                 + 1)3
∑ ∑ ∑k=0 C(n,k) + C (n,k                                                         (k

                                                                               k=0

= 1 [13 + 23 + + n3 ] = 1 × n2(n + 1)2 = n2
(n + 1)3                                 (n + 1)3                       4            4(n + 1)

                                                                                       ,

                                  n2 = 4                                       n
                              4(n + 1) 5
                     5n2 − 16n − 16 = 0

                     (5n + 4)(n − 4) = 0

                          .n = 4
   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182