Page 48 - Numbertheory
P. 48

@ @Hßìÿa@ö§aI@†a‡Èÿa@óî‹Åä@@

    .1 = (−a) + a +1                                   ()
                                                             ()
. d  (a − 2) d  a            . gcd(a,a − 2) = d
                                                       . d 2
                  a . d =2 d =1                            .d =1

a2 + a = a(a +1)                      ()

                                                       .2

: gcd(6k + 5, 7k + 6)                                  k ()
       6() 5( )
                                                 2( )  1 ()

                                   : ()

    1 = 6× (7k + 6) + (−7) × (6k + 5)

                . gcd(6k + 5, 7k + 6) = 1

                  500 < n < 2000          n                    ()
                                                       : 21
    21 ( )           23 ( )                72 ( )       95 ( )

500 :( )

    [x ]             500     =  23  21
                      21 

٣٥
   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53