QSY@ @pbåîbjn¾a a <b () 1>1 ab .a < c b < c a <b () . .c > 0 .c = 1 a < b ⇒ a ×c < b ×c ab ⇒a× 1 <b× 1 ab ab ⇒1<1 ba ab a <x <b ab . a ≤x ≤b a <x <b .(x < b a < x ) . 3x + 4 > 5x − 1 ()