Page 37 - ibdaa
P. 37
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(Kant) hFR bC bEQ *& "fAxD* b~7&* ¢<*& " ¡G 6]pD* *& x~7 ¥wD* "*5¡£c~6" 4bA*& ¢D*( B°& * ¢< 2¡- tJ4bgD* xc<
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(cf.Barron, 1995) ,yJxDb+
6]pD* *& 'HÉE5H "54Hb+ " ]g<* ]A ¤cJxmgD* nD* *]sg~6b+ 6]pD* f~6*42 J F&* bcgF°* x£jJ bEH
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f£gDbg~{mD* *42°( * bE ¤A l]pJ bC `/bD*
(dyads of triads task - DOT) f£.ÉjD* o*H5&°* fE bG°H&* hFbC £g£~6]0 £gE 'HÉE5H "54Hb+" 4¡:
(accumulated clues task - ACT)fC*xgD*ibp£gD*fE¤GfjDb.fE*¡Ab~9&*H f£jDbg~{mD*¡Dx-*HÉ=(*fEf£FbjD*hFbCH
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2xD* f. ¢< y£CxgD* Dw+ ~6°* ¤0¡J bC 6b£D* *wG i*xA Hbp-H 6]pD ¤-*wD* xJxgD* 6b£+ bK A*xg<*
¡G x1*% bjEH b+ zpJ ¤gD* "f_JxmD* x<b~{D* " < 2xD* *¡' ~6 D3 bjEH -*4*xB b£D*( ]g~z- ¤gD* bA°& b+H x<b~{+
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"nF¡J" b<&* ¢< (Myers-Briggs type indicator - MBTI) "ymJx+ 5xJbD" ¤D* x~7'¡D* ¤+ ]BH
f££C *H2]pJ *& £~8¡pD* E 6b£D* *wG dJH 6]pD*H x<b~{D*H x£gD*H 6b~z0(°* ¤A (Jung, 1960)
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(Myers & Mcaulley, 1985, p.207) "i*]JxmgD*H 5¡ExD*H bF°& *H
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bC f£D* b<°& *H ¤D* x£gD* £~8 ¤A f£-*3 ib/¡EH ib<¡~9¡E ¤GH f~z£)xD* 4bA&°* bGb£~6&* bE ¢D*( 8b1
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4bA*& hFbC $*¡~6 ,]J]mD* 4bA°& * f£B ¢< pD f£AxE ,]<b+ 2xD* 2Hy- f£B]D* 4*¡D* &* q~9*¡D* EH Darwin,
¥&* bgDb~8&*H ,]J]mD* 4bA°& * fEÉ~6 I]E ¢< pDb+ 2xD q~z- ¤gD* x£JbD* ¢D* *w+ j- ¤GH Jx1°% * 4bA*& &*
f£AxD* ¡D* E bEK b- 4bA&°* wG m~z-H ]£E bm-* ¡pF ¥xD* sD* ~Q6¡- ,]J]mD* 4bA°& * hFbC *3(* b£A pD*
bE xjC*& fAxE " H x~|D* rH4H f£~¦D* ibJxD*H f££ggD* fAxD* ibJx+ 8¡~|sD* /H ¢< c-x-H ,x£cD*
(Wilson, 1975) "xF bF*& F